Which are the key ports in your jurisdiction and what sort of facilities do they comprise? What is the primary purpose of the ports?
There are eight ports in South Africa, the most recently developed of which is Ngqura, 25km north of Port Elizabeth.
Richard’s Bay
One of the world’s leading bulk ports, Richard’s Bay is a gateway port to the hinterland of Northern KwaZulu-Natal, Gauteng and Mpumalanga, with extensive rail links to these areas. The port comprises 23 berths, with bunkering facilities available at three of these, as well as bunker barge facilities. The port houses six cargo-handling terminals, as well as covered and open storage facilities. There is a repair berth at the small craft port.
Port of Durban
As South Africa’s foremost multi-cargo port, the Port of Durban is a key trade gateway between Far East trade, South-South trade, East and West Africa regional trade as well as trade between Europe and the USA. The port boasts 58 berths, each with a freshwater pipeline, and contains several commercial fishing quays. Cruise traffic facilities are provided at the dedicated passenger terminal. The port provides a dedicated bunkering berth as well as dedicated ship repair facilities at a dry dock, two floating docks and a slipway. The port has a roll-on/roll-off terminal for car cargo, as well as several container terminals.
Port of East London
The only commercial river port on the South African coastline, the port consists of 11 commercial berths, with a dedicated grain terminal. Fuel and gas oil bunkering are available via road tanker.
Port of Ngqura
One of the fastest growing ports in the world, Ngqura handles industrial bulk for the hinterland, transhipment cargo and imports and exports from across the globe. The port mainly comprises container terminals, but a manganese loading facility is planned, coupled with the planned relocation of existing manganese facilities from Port Elizabeth.
Port of Port Elizabeth
This gateway port to expanding markets is ideally strategically positioned along the South African coastline. It comprises 12 berths, tug and fishing trawler jetties and a container terminal. The port handles dry bulk, liquid bulk and general cargo.